圖

Recycleview

1. gradle 加入 depency

dependencies {
    implementation "androidx.recyclerview:recyclerview:1.1.0"
    // For control over item selection of both touch and mouse driven selection
    implementation "androidx.recyclerview:recyclerview-selection:1.1.0-rc01"
}

Activity

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity  {

    MyRecyclerViewAdapter adapter;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        // 要傳入recycleView的資料
        ArrayList<String> cc = new ArrayList<>();
        cc.add("Horse");
        cc.add("Cow");
        cc.add("Camel");
        cc.add("Sheep");
        cc.add("Goat");

        // 先用ID尋找哪個是你recycleView的ID
        RecyclerView recyclerView = findViewById(R.id.acc);
        //設定排序用LinearLayout的排法
        recyclerView.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(this));
        //創一個Adapter 後面參數 (this,cc) 
        //this是你現在在哪個activity(context) 
        //cc (list) 總共有五筆 
        //畫面就會顯示五個itemView 五個(recyclerview_row.xml)
        adapter = new MyRecyclerViewAdapter(this, cc);
        //接下來設定recyclview要綁上的是剛剛宣告的adapter
        //所以adapter的作用是處理那五筆資料該如何顯示
        recyclerView.setAdapter(adapter);
    }

}

畫面

1. 主畫面 activity_main.xml

<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
        xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        tools:context=".MainActivity">

  <androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
          android:layout_width="match_parent"
          android:layout_height="match_parent"
         android:id="@+id/acc"/>

</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

2. 建立一個layout 為 recyclerview_row.xml

• 這裡最外層linearLayout height記得設wrap，因為他是小塊的(黃色的)
• 設成match就會占到紅色的大小

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="100dp"
    android:orientation="horizontal"
    android:padding="10dp">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/ccccc"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:textSize="20sp"/>

</LinearLayout>

建立Adapter

MyRecyclerViewAdapter.java

public class MyRecyclerViewAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<MyRecyclerViewAdapter.ViewHolder> {

    private List<String> mDataList;
    private LayoutInflater mInflater;
    private ItemClickListener mClickListener;

    // 剛剛context跟list就是透過這個傳進來 然後我們設mData=data
    // 所以mData=Horse，Cow，Camel，Sheep，Goat
    // 這裡的inflater是要可以載入黃色那塊 就是recyclerview_row.xml
    MyRecyclerViewAdapter(Context context, List<String> data) {
        this.mInflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
        this.mDataList = data;
    }
    
    //創造viewHolder

    // 用inflater載入黃色這塊，並傳入viewHolder
    @Override
    public ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
        View view = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.recyclerview_row, parent, false);
        return new ViewHolder(view);
    }
    
    // 這裡是黃色那塊尋找textView Id的，不找就不知道在哪
    public class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder  {
        TextView myTextView;

        ViewHolder(View itemView) {
            super(itemView);
            myTextView = itemView.findViewById(R.id.ccccc);
            itemView.setOnClickListener(this);
        }


    }
    // 用viewHolder綁定資料 
    //position是mData的第幾個 向是第零個是Horse 第二個是Camel
    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(ViewHolder holder, int position) {
        String dddd = mData.get(position);
        holder.myTextView.setText(dddd);
    }

    // 確定mData有幾個 ， 可以試試看return1的話就只會有一個資料出來喔
    @Override
    public int getItemCount() {
        return mDataList.size();
    }


    


}